Which statement is true about retention and releases regarding empty hand control types?

• A. Retention strikes use hard empty hand; releases use soft empty hand
• B. Retention uses soft empty hand; releases use hard empty hand
• C. Both use hard empty hand
• D. Both use soft empty hand

Answer: (A)

Hard empty-hand control means using firm, decisive actions to establish and maintain control, often with a direct physical impact or strong hold. Soft empty-hand control relies on lighter, controlled techniques that emphasize safety, balance, and gradual disengagement. In the retention phase, the priority is to keep hold of a subject or weapon and prevent escape, which calls for firmer contact and stable control. That’s why retention uses hard empty-hand techniques. When moving to releases, the goal is to safely disengage and create space, which is best done with soft empty-hand techniques to minimize harm and make a controlled break from the hold.